{
  "dataset": "AV operational markets and ODD geometry registry",
  "verified_through": "2026-09-29",
  "methodology": "Current market records are independently verified from operator/platform sources. Activity type (testing vs deployment) is stored separately from evidence status (current vs announced). Announcements are not counted as current ODDs. Current market points do not imply a precise public ODD boundary. Historical AV Map polygons remain dated source evidence; Waymo S2 is a separate observed deployment-footprint layer.",
  "locations": [
    {
      "company": "Aurora",
      "state": "AZ",
      "market": "El Paso–Phoenix",
      "lat": 32.5,
      "lon": -108.5,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://ir.aurora.tech/news-events/press-releases/detail/132/aurora-triples-driverless-network-to-10-routes-and-prepares-to-expand-across-u-s-sun-belt",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Aurora identifies El Paso–Phoenix as part of its driverless freight network."
    },
    {
      "company": "Aurora",
      "state": "AZ",
      "market": "Fort Worth–Phoenix",
      "lat": 33,
      "lon": -109,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://ir.aurora.tech/sec-filings/all-sec-filings/content/0001828108-26-000075/aurora26q2shareholderlet.htm",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Aurora",
      "state": "OK",
      "market": "Dallas–Oklahoma City",
      "lat": 34,
      "lon": -97.3,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_autonomous_operations",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://ir.aurora.tech/news-events/press-releases/detail/139/aurora-announces-first-quarter-2026-results",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Aurora reports supervised autonomous operations on Dallas–Oklahoma City ahead of driverless validation."
    },
    {
      "company": "Aurora",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas–Houston",
      "lat": 31.1,
      "lon": -96.05,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://ir.aurora.tech/sec-filings/all-sec-filings/content/0001828108-26-000075/aurora26q2shareholderlet.htm",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Aurora",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas–Laredo",
      "lat": 30.3,
      "lon": -98.5,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://ir.aurora.tech/sec-filings/all-sec-filings/content/0001828108-26-000075/aurora26q2shareholderlet.htm",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Aurora",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Fort Worth–El Paso",
      "lat": 31.3,
      "lon": -101,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://ir.aurora.tech/news-events/press-releases/detail/132/aurora-triples-driverless-network-to-10-routes-and-prepares-to-expand-across-u-s-sun-belt",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Aurora identifies Fort Worth–El Paso as part of its driverless freight network."
    },
    {
      "company": "AutoMo USA LLC",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco + Sunnyvale approved driverless-test ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "passenger",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV lists specified San Francisco neighborhoods and Sunnyvale north of El Camino Real, with distinct speed/time limits."
    },
    {
      "company": "Avride",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas",
      "lat": 32.7767,
      "lon": -96.797,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "commercial_autonomous_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.uber.com/us/en/r/autonomous/dallas-tx-us/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Avride says it launched an autonomous taxi service in Dallas. Supervision is not inferred where the cited source does not specify it."
    },
    {
      "company": "Beep",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Ramon",
      "lat": 37.7799,
      "lon": -121.978,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "shuttle",
      "geometry_basis": "route_description_only",
      "source_url": "https://ridebeep.com/locations/san-ramon-ca",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Beep's Presto service operates a four-stop autonomous shuttle route at Bishop Ranch connecting the San Ramon Transit Center, City Center, and corporate offices."
    },
    {
      "company": "Beep",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Altamonte Springs",
      "lat": 28.6611,
      "lon": -81.3656,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "shuttle",
      "geometry_basis": "route_description_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.ridebeep.com/locations/altamonte-springs-fl",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "CraneRIDES autonomous shuttle service is in Phase 2."
    },
    {
      "company": "Beep",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Lake Nona",
      "lat": 28.3772,
      "lon": -81.2064,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "shuttle",
      "geometry_basis": "service_area_description_only",
      "source_url": "https://ridebeep.com/locations/lake-nona-fl",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Five-route autonomous shuttle network in the 17-square-mile Lake Nona community."
    },
    {
      "company": "Beep",
      "state": "GA",
      "market": "ATL Spoke",
      "lat": 33.735,
      "lon": -84.413,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "shuttle",
      "geometry_basis": "route_description_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.ridebeep.com/locations/atlspoke",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Public autonomous shuttle pilot in Southwest Atlanta; approximately two miles on public streets."
    },
    {
      "company": "Gatik",
      "state": "AR",
      "market": "Northwest Arkansas",
      "lat": 36.3729,
      "lon": -94.2088,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "regional_area_description",
      "source_url": "https://archive.gatik.ai/news/press-releases/gatik-becomes-first-us-company-to-operate-fully-driverless-trucks-at-scale-for-commercial-deliveries/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Gatik identifies Northwest Arkansas as a current fully driverless commercial operating market. Exact route polygons are not public."
    },
    {
      "company": "Gatik",
      "state": "AZ",
      "market": "Phoenix Metro",
      "lat": 33.4484,
      "lon": -112.074,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "metro_area_description",
      "source_url": "https://archive.gatik.ai/news/press-releases/gatik-becomes-first-us-company-to-operate-fully-driverless-trucks-at-scale-for-commercial-deliveries/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Gatik identifies the Phoenix Metro area as a current fully driverless commercial operating market. Exact route polygons are not public."
    },
    {
      "company": "Gatik",
      "state": "NE",
      "market": "Nebraska",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "commercial_autonomous_freight",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "state_only_public_description",
      "source_url": "https://archive.gatik.ai/news/press-releases/gatik-becomes-first-us-company-to-operate-fully-driverless-trucks-at-scale-for-commercial-deliveries/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Gatik says it deploys autonomous trucks commercially in Nebraska, but the cited source does not specify a city, route, or driverless status there."
    },
    {
      "company": "Gatik",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas–Fort Worth",
      "lat": 32.7767,
      "lon": -96.797,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "metro_area_description",
      "source_url": "https://archive.gatik.ai/news/press-releases/gatik-becomes-first-us-company-to-operate-fully-driverless-trucks-at-scale-for-commercial-deliveries/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Gatik identifies the Dallas–Fort Worth region as a current fully driverless commercial operating market. Exact route polygons are not public."
    },
    {
      "company": "Glydways",
      "state": "GA",
      "market": "South Metro Atlanta",
      "lat": 33.6407,
      "lon": -84.4277,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "announced",
      "status": "future_service_announced",
      "mode": "transit",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.glydways.com/atlanta/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_announcement",
      "note": "Publicly announced future passenger-service project. Not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Kodiak AI",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas–Houston",
      "lat": 31.1,
      "lon": -96.05,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "commercial_autonomous_freight",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://kodiak.ai/news/roehl-transport-autonomous-freight",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Kodiak reports autonomous commercial freight hauling on Dallas–Houston. Driverless/supervised status is not inferred from this source."
    },
    {
      "company": "Kodiak AI",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Permian Basin",
      "lat": 31.5,
      "lon": -102,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_commercial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://investors.kodiak.ai/news-releases/news-release-details/atlas-energy-solutions-expands-ai-enabled-digital-transformation",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "May Mobility",
      "state": "GA",
      "market": "Atlanta",
      "lat": 33.749,
      "lon": -84.388,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://maymobility.com/locations",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "May Mobility",
      "state": "MN",
      "market": "Eden Prairie",
      "lat": 44.8547,
      "lon": -93.4708,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "shuttle",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://maymobility.com/locations",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "May Mobility",
      "state": "MN",
      "market": "Grand Rapids",
      "lat": 47.2372,
      "lon": -93.5302,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "shuttle",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://maymobility.com/locations",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Mercedes-Benz R&D North America",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "California freeway/highway deployment ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "deployment_authorized",
      "mode": "passenger",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV authorizes deployment on specified California freeways/highways in the Bay Area, Los Angeles, Sacramento, San Diego, I-5 and I-15 subject to ODD conditions; this is regulatory authorization, not a robotaxi service claim."
    },
    {
      "company": "Mobileye",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Los Angeles",
      "lat": 34.0522,
      "lon": -118.2437,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "ADS_supplier_testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ir.mobileye.com/news-releases/news-release-details/mobileye-releases-first-quarter-2026-results-updates-full-year",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Mobileye reports Mobileye Drive-powered ID. Buzz AVs testing on public roads in this city. This is supplier-linked testing and not a separate Mobileye-operated ride service."
    },
    {
      "company": "Mobileye",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Orlando",
      "lat": 28.5383,
      "lon": -81.3792,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "ADS_supplier_testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ir.mobileye.com/news-releases/news-release-details/mobileye-releases-first-quarter-2026-results-updates-full-year",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Mobileye reports Mobileye Drive-powered ID. Buzz AVs testing on public roads in this city. This is supplier-linked testing and not a separate Mobileye-operated ride service."
    },
    {
      "company": "Mobileye",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Austin",
      "lat": 30.2672,
      "lon": -97.7431,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "ADS_supplier_testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ir.mobileye.com/news-releases/news-release-details/mobileye-releases-first-quarter-2026-results-updates-full-year",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Mobileye reports Mobileye Drive-powered ID. Buzz AVs testing on public roads in this city. This is supplier-linked testing and not a separate Mobileye-operated ride service."
    },
    {
      "company": "MOIA America",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Los Angeles",
      "lat": 34.0522,
      "lon": -118.2437,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "announced",
      "status": "future_service_announced",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.volkswagen-group.com/en/articles/moia-america-to-deploy-autonomous-id-buzz-vehicles-on-the-uber-platform-in-los-angeles-by-the-end-of-2026-20306",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_announcement",
      "note": "Volkswagen/MOIA says Uber rides are expected after the current on-road validation testing; stored as an announced future deployment, separate from current testing."
    },
    {
      "company": "MOIA America",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Los Angeles",
      "lat": 34.0522,
      "lon": -118.2437,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.volkswagen-group.com/en/articles/moia-america-to-deploy-autonomous-id-buzz-vehicles-on-the-uber-platform-in-los-angeles-by-the-end-of-2026-20306",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "MOIA America",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Orlando",
      "lat": 28.5383,
      "lon": -81.3792,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ridebeep.com/partners/vehicle",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Beep says MOIA America is conducting on-road validation testing in Orlando, Los Angeles, and Austin."
    },
    {
      "company": "MOIA America",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Austin",
      "lat": 30.2672,
      "lon": -97.7431,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ridebeep.com/partners/vehicle",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Beep says MOIA America is conducting on-road validation testing in Orlando, Los Angeles, and Austin."
    },
    {
      "company": "Motional",
      "state": "NV",
      "market": "Las Vegas",
      "lat": 36.1699,
      "lon": -115.1398,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_commercial",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://motional.com/news/motional-robotaxis-now-available-uber-las-vegas",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Motional",
      "state": "NV",
      "market": "Las Vegas",
      "lat": 36.1699,
      "lon": -115.1398,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://motional.com/news",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Motional reports driverless testing underway in Las Vegas, separate from its supervised public Uber service."
    },
    {
      "company": "Nuro",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco Bay Area",
      "lat": 37.7749,
      "lon": -122.4194,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.nuro.ai/blog/uber-nuro-and-lucid-to-bring-robotaxi-service-to-houston-in-2027",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Nuro",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Mateo + Santa Clara Counties deployment ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "deployment_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV authorizes Nuro deployment in San Mateo and Santa Clara Counties; this is regulatory deployment authorization, not evidence of current public commercial service."
    },
    {
      "company": "Nuro",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Santa Clara + San Mateo Counties driverless-test ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV authorizes Nuro driverless testing in Santa Clara and San Mateo Counties."
    },
    {
      "company": "Nuro",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Houston",
      "lat": 29.7604,
      "lon": -95.3698,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "announced",
      "status": "future_service_announced",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.nuro.ai/blog/uber-nuro-and-lucid-to-bring-robotaxi-service-to-houston-in-2027",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_announcement",
      "note": "Nuro says Houston robotaxi service is expected in 2027; stored as an announced future deployment, separate from current Houston testing."
    },
    {
      "company": "Nuro",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Houston",
      "lat": 29.7604,
      "lon": -95.3698,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.nuro.ai/blog/uber-nuro-and-lucid-to-bring-robotaxi-service-to-houston-in-2027",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "PlusAI",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Texas I-35 corridor",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "commercial_fleet_trial",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "corridor_description_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.plus.ai/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "PlusAI reports commercial fleet trials in Texas on the I-35 corridor; exact tested segment is not specified in the public source."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tensor Auto",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Jose driverless-test ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "passenger",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV authorizes Tensor Auto driverless testing in San Jose."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tesla",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Miami",
      "lat": 25.7617,
      "lon": -80.1918,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.tesla.com/support/robotaxi",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tesla",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Orlando",
      "lat": 28.5383,
      "lon": -81.3792,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.tesla.com/support/robotaxi",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tesla",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Tampa",
      "lat": 27.9506,
      "lon": -82.4572,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.tesla.com/support/robotaxi",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tesla",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Austin",
      "lat": 30.2672,
      "lon": -97.7431,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.tesla.com/support/robotaxi",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tesla",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas",
      "lat": 32.7767,
      "lon": -96.797,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.tesla.com/support/robotaxi",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Tesla",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Houston",
      "lat": 29.7604,
      "lon": -95.3698,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://www.tesla.com/support/robotaxi",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Torc",
      "state": "NM",
      "market": "New Mexico public-road test routes",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "state_only_public_description",
      "source_url": "https://torc.ai/frequently-asked-questions/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Torc says trucks are currently on road in a testing capacity in New Mexico; exact route geometry not public."
    },
    {
      "company": "Torc",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Texas public-road test routes",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "state_only_public_description",
      "source_url": "https://torc.ai/frequently-asked-questions/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Torc says current testing routes include public roads in Texas; exact route geometry not public."
    },
    {
      "company": "Torc",
      "state": "VA",
      "market": "Virginia public-road test routes",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "state_only_public_description",
      "source_url": "https://torc.ai/frequently-asked-questions/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Torc says current testing routes include public roads in Virginia; exact route geometry not public."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waabi",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas–Houston",
      "lat": 31.1,
      "lon": -96.05,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "commercial_autonomous_freight",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "route_corridor",
      "source_url": "https://waabi.ai/insights/80percent-growth-on-long-hauls-toughest-corridor",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waabi reports commercial autonomous freight operations on Dallas–Houston. Driverless/supervised status is not inferred from this source."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "AZ",
      "market": "Phoenix",
      "lat": 33.4484,
      "lon": -112.074,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Los Angeles",
      "lat": 34.0522,
      "lon": -118.2437,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Northern California DMV-approved ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "deployment_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_map_image",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/waymo-approved-areas-of-operation-for-driverless-testing-and-deployment/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "California DMV publishes an approved ODD map for Waymo driverless testing and deployment. The Observatory does not digitize the image into a polygon unless a defensible vector boundary is available. Regulatory deployment authorization is distinct from current public rider-service availability."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Northern California DMV-approved ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_map_image",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/waymo-approved-areas-of-operation-for-driverless-testing-and-deployment/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "California DMV publishes an approved ODD map for Waymo driverless testing and deployment. The Observatory does not digitize the image into a polygon unless a defensible vector boundary is available. Regulatory deployment authorization is distinct from current public rider-service availability."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Sacramento",
      "lat": 38.5816,
      "lon": -121.4944,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Diego",
      "lat": 32.7157,
      "lon": -117.1611,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "limited_public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/blog/2026/09/ride-in-denver-san-diego-tampa/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo began welcoming public riders September 1, 2026, with access expanding progressively; not labeled open-to-all unless the source says so."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco Bay Area",
      "lat": 37.7749,
      "lon": -122.4194,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Southern California DMV-approved ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "deployment_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_map_image",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/waymo-approved-areas-of-operation-for-driverless-testing-and-deployment/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "California DMV publishes an approved ODD map for Waymo driverless testing and deployment. The Observatory does not digitize the image into a polygon unless a defensible vector boundary is available. Regulatory deployment authorization is distinct from current public rider-service availability."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Southern California DMV-approved ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_map_image",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/waymo-approved-areas-of-operation-for-driverless-testing-and-deployment/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "California DMV publishes an approved ODD map for Waymo driverless testing and deployment. The Observatory does not digitize the image into a polygon unless a defensible vector boundary is available. Regulatory deployment authorization is distinct from current public rider-service availability."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "CO",
      "market": "Denver",
      "lat": 39.7392,
      "lon": -104.9903,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "limited_public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/blog/2026/09/ride-in-denver-san-diego-tampa/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo began welcoming public riders September 1, 2026, with access expanding progressively; not labeled open-to-all unless the source says so."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "DC",
      "market": "Washington",
      "lat": 38.9072,
      "lon": -77.0369,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Miami",
      "lat": 25.7617,
      "lon": -80.1918,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Orlando",
      "lat": 28.5383,
      "lon": -81.3792,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Tampa",
      "lat": 27.9506,
      "lon": -82.4572,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "limited_public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/blog/2026/09/ride-in-denver-san-diego-tampa/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo began welcoming public riders September 1, 2026, with access expanding progressively; not labeled open-to-all unless the source says so."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "GA",
      "market": "Atlanta",
      "lat": 33.749,
      "lon": -84.388,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "IL",
      "market": "Chicago",
      "lat": 41.8781,
      "lon": -87.6298,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "LA",
      "market": "New Orleans",
      "lat": 29.9511,
      "lon": -90.0715,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "MA",
      "market": "Boston",
      "lat": 42.3601,
      "lon": -71.0589,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "MD",
      "market": "Baltimore",
      "lat": 39.2904,
      "lon": -76.6122,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "MI",
      "market": "Detroit",
      "lat": 42.3314,
      "lon": -83.0458,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "MN",
      "market": "Minneapolis",
      "lat": 44.9778,
      "lon": -93.265,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "MO",
      "market": "St. Louis",
      "lat": 38.627,
      "lon": -90.1994,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "NC",
      "market": "Charlotte",
      "lat": 35.2271,
      "lon": -80.8431,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "NV",
      "market": "Las Vegas",
      "lat": 36.1699,
      "lon": -115.1398,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "limited_public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://support.google.com/waymo/answer/9059119?hl=en",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "official_service_area_current",
      "note": "Waymo Help lists Las Vegas as a service area and says it is gradually adding riders. No current vector service-area boundary is ingested, so the map uses a market point."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "NY",
      "market": "New York",
      "lat": 40.7128,
      "lon": -74.006,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "OR",
      "market": "Portland",
      "lat": 45.5152,
      "lon": -122.6784,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "PA",
      "market": "Philadelphia",
      "lat": 39.9526,
      "lon": -75.1652,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "PA",
      "market": "Pittsburgh",
      "lat": 40.4406,
      "lon": -79.9959,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "TN",
      "market": "Nashville",
      "lat": 36.1627,
      "lon": -86.7816,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Austin",
      "lat": 30.2672,
      "lon": -97.7431,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Dallas",
      "lat": 32.7767,
      "lon": -96.797,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Houston",
      "lat": 29.7604,
      "lon": -95.3698,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "San Antonio",
      "lat": 29.4241,
      "lon": -98.4936,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Current market/status verified; exact current ODD boundary may be narrower than the market label."
    },
    {
      "company": "Waymo",
      "state": "WA",
      "market": "Seattle",
      "lat": 47.6062,
      "lon": -122.3321,
      "phase": "planned",
      "activity_type": "planned",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "planned_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://waymo.com/rides/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Waymo lists this market as Up Next; not counted as current deployment."
    },
    {
      "company": "WeRide",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco Bay Area",
      "lat": 37.7749,
      "lon": -122.4194,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ir.weride.ai/static-files/64775d7b-a247-4baa-b482-e7d7f837e631",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "WeRide reports U.S. testing limited to the San Francisco Bay Area and Las Vegas; San Jose driverless testing is specifically permitted."
    },
    {
      "company": "WeRide",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Jose + Santa Clara driverless-test ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV authorizes WeRide driverless testing in San Jose and Santa Clara."
    },
    {
      "company": "WeRide",
      "state": "NV",
      "market": "Las Vegas",
      "lat": 36.1699,
      "lon": -115.1398,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://ir.weride.ai/static-files/64775d7b-a247-4baa-b482-e7d7f837e631",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "WeRide reports U.S. testing limited to the San Francisco Bay Area and Las Vegas."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Foster City + San Francisco driverless-test ODD",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "driverless_testing_authorized",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "official_regulator_location_description",
      "source_url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-industry-services/autonomous-vehicles/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permit-holders/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "regulator_verified_current",
      "note": "DMV authorizes Zoox driverless testing in Foster City and San Francisco."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "Los Angeles",
      "lat": 34.0522,
      "lon": -118.2437,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Zoox's 2026 backgrounder identifies this city as a testing-fleet market. No exact current test ODD polygon is asserted here."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Diego",
      "lat": 32.7157,
      "lon": -117.1611,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Zoox identifies this market in its current testing/operating footprint; precise public testing ODD boundary may be narrower."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco",
      "lat": 37.7749,
      "lon": -122.4194,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "selected_riders",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/community/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Free limited/waitlist service for selected riders; not general paid public service."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco Bay Area",
      "lat": 37.7749,
      "lon": -122.4194,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Zoox identifies this market in its current testing/operating footprint; precise public testing ODD boundary may be narrower."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "DC",
      "market": "Washington",
      "lat": 38.9072,
      "lon": -77.0369,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Zoox identifies this market in its current testing/operating footprint; precise public testing ODD boundary may be narrower."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "DC",
      "market": "Washington, DC",
      "lat": 38.9072,
      "lon": -77.0369,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Zoox's 2026 backgrounder identifies this city as a testing-fleet market. No exact current test ODD polygon is asserted here."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "FL",
      "market": "Miami",
      "lat": 25.7617,
      "lon": -80.1918,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Zoox's 2026 backgrounder identifies this city as a testing-fleet market. No exact current test ODD polygon is asserted here."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "GA",
      "market": "Atlanta",
      "lat": 33.749,
      "lon": -84.388,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Zoox's 2026 backgrounder identifies this city as a testing-fleet market. No exact current test ODD polygon is asserted here."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "NV",
      "market": "Las Vegas",
      "lat": 36.1699,
      "lon": -115.1398,
      "phase": "deployment",
      "activity_type": "deployment",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "public_service",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/community/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Paid public robotaxi service is live in Las Vegas."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "NV",
      "market": "Las Vegas",
      "lat": 36.1699,
      "lon": -115.1398,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Zoox identifies this market in its current testing/operating footprint; precise public testing ODD boundary may be narrower."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Austin",
      "lat": 30.2672,
      "lon": -97.7431,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Zoox's 2026 backgrounder identifies this city as a testing-fleet market. No exact current test ODD polygon is asserted here."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "TX",
      "market": "Houston",
      "lat": 29.7604,
      "lon": -95.3698,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Zoox identifies this market in its current testing/operating footprint; precise public testing ODD boundary may be narrower."
    },
    {
      "company": "Zoox",
      "state": "WA",
      "market": "Seattle",
      "lat": 47.6062,
      "lon": -122.3321,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "testing",
      "mode": "ridehail",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://zoox.com/common/files/global-202603-zoox-press-kit-backgrounder.pdf",
      "source_date": "2026-09-22",
      "verification_status": "verified_current_market",
      "note": "Zoox identifies this market in its current testing/operating footprint; precise public testing ODD boundary may be narrower."
    },
    {
      "company": "Wayve",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "San Francisco Bay Area",
      "lat": 37.7749,
      "lon": -122.4194,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_public_road_testing",
      "mode": "passenger",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://wayve.ai/north-america-global-roadtrip/",
      "source_date": "2026-09-29",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Wayve describes a U.S. launch with a San Francisco testing program and on-road testing of its AI Driver software. Point represents the documented market, not a precise testing boundary."
    },
    {
      "company": "Vueron",
      "state": "CA",
      "market": "California public roads",
      "lat": null,
      "lon": null,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_public_road_testing",
      "mode": "passenger",
      "geometry_basis": "statewide_permit_and_company_activity",
      "source_url": "https://www.vueron.com/vueron-copilot",
      "source_date": "2026-09-29",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Vueron states that it is actively testing its autonomous-driving technology on public roads in the United States. California DMV lists Vueron Technology USA as a current testing-with-driver permit holder; no narrower current California test geography is asserted here."
    },
    {
      "company": "Stack AV",
      "state": "AZ",
      "market": "Phoenix",
      "lat": 33.4484,
      "lon": -112.074,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_autonomous_truck_testing",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://stackav.com/join",
      "source_date": "2026-09-29",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Stack's current fleet-operations postings describe daily autonomous-truck testing and commercial pilot operations in Phoenix."
    },
    {
      "company": "Stack AV",
      "state": "OK",
      "market": "Oklahoma City",
      "lat": 35.4676,
      "lon": -97.5164,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_autonomous_truck_testing",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://stackav.com/join",
      "source_date": "2026-09-29",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Stack's current fleet-operations postings describe daily autonomous-truck testing and commercial pilot operations in Oklahoma City."
    },
    {
      "company": "Stack AV",
      "state": "GA",
      "market": "Atlanta",
      "lat": 33.749,
      "lon": -84.388,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "supervised_autonomous_truck_testing",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://stackav.com/join",
      "source_date": "2026-09-29",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Stack's current fleet-operations postings describe daily autonomous-truck testing and commercial pilot operations in Atlanta."
    },
    {
      "company": "Stack AV",
      "state": "PA",
      "market": "New Stanton",
      "lat": 40.2198,
      "lon": -79.6098,
      "phase": "testing",
      "activity_type": "testing",
      "evidence_status": "current",
      "status": "commercial_pilot_operations",
      "mode": "freight",
      "geometry_basis": "city_point_only",
      "source_url": "https://stackav.com/join",
      "source_date": "2026-09-29",
      "verification_status": "source_verified_current",
      "note": "Stack's current operations postings describe daily testing and commercial pilot operations in New Stanton, Pennsylvania."
    }
  ]
}